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Jenn Sunday

jenn_sunday@yahoo.ca

BSc Honors 2002

 

 

 

Thesis Title:

Differential Resource Use of Haploid and Diploid Phases of the Alga, Mazzaella splendens (Gigartinales, Rhodophyta)

An ecological explanation for the evolution of diplo-haplontic life cycles requires that the haploid and diploid phases utilize resources differently.  In the isomorphic alga, Mazzaella splendens, the relative abundance of haploids and diploids was measured in different seasons in Barkley Sound, British Columbia, and a shift from haploid dominance in the summer to diploid dominance in the winter is found.  A difference in nitrate uptake rate was found at a moderate nitrate concentration (11µM) but not at a high concentration (30µM), which not only hints at physiological differences between the phases, but may also provide a mechanism for gametophyte dominance in early spring.  In addition, a difference in surface area to mass ratios between the phases is detectable. This lends further support to the hypothesis that there are differences between the life history phases despite their apparent isomorphy, and supports an ecological basis for the evolution of diplo-haplontic life cycles.