Humanism
is a rational philosophy informed by science, inspired by art, and motivated
by compassion. Affirming the dignity of each human being, it supports
the maximization of individual liberty and opportunity consonant with
social and planetary responsibility. It advocates the extension of participatory
democracy and the expansion of the open society, standing for human rights
and social justice. Free of supernaturalism, it recognizes human beings
as a part of nature and holds that values--be they religious, ethical,
social, or political--have their source in human experience and culture.
Humanism thus derives the goals of life from human need and interest rather
than from theological or ideological abstractions, and asserts that humanity
must take responsibility for its own destiny.
The American Humanist Association
Humanism is a democratic and ethical
life stance which affirms that human beings have the right and responsibility
to give meaning and shape to their own lives. It stands for the building
of a more humane society through an ethics based on human and other
natural values in a spirit of reason and free inquiry through human
capabilities. It is not theistic, and it does not accept supernatural
views of reality.
The International Humanist and Ethical Union
Humanism is a philosophy, world view,
or life stance based on naturalism--the conviction that the universe
or nature is all that exists or is real. Humanism serves, for many
humanists, some of the psychological and social functions of a religion,
but without belief in deities, transcendental entities, miracles,
life after death, and the supernatural. Humanists seek to understand
the universe by using science and its methods of critical inquiry--logical
reasoning, empirical evidence, and skeptical evaluation of conjectures
and conclusions--to obtain reliable knowledge. Humanists affirm that
humans have the freedom and obligation to give meaning, value, and
purpose to their lives by their own independent thought, free inquiry,
and responsible, creative activity. Humanists stand for the building
of a more humane, just, compassionate, and democratic society using
a realistic ethics based on human reason, experience, and reliable
knowledge--an ethics that judges the consequences of human actions
by the well-being of all life on Earth.
The Virtual Community of Humanists
Humanism is an approach to life based on
reason and our common humanity, recognising that moral values are properly
founded on human nature and experience alone.
The Bristol Humanist Group
Humanism is: A joyous alternative to religions
that believe in a supernatural god and life in a hereafter. Humanists
believe that this is the only life of which we have certain knowledge
and that we owe it to ourselves and others to make it the best life possible
for ourselves and all with whom we share this fragile planet. A belief
that when people are free to think for themselves, using reason and knowledge
as their tools, they are best able to solve this world's problems. An
appreciation of the art, literature, music and crafts that are our heritage
from the past and of the creativity that, if nourished, can continuously
enrich our lives. Humanism is, in sum, a philosophy of those in love with
life. Humanists take responsibility for their own lives and relish the
adventure of being part of new discoveries, seeking new knowledge, exploring
new options. Instead of finding solace in prefabricated answers to the
great questions of life, humanists enjoy the open-endedness of a quest
and the freedom of discovery that this entails.
Humanist Society of Western New York
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